Abstracts
O.M. Gladun, V.G.Sarioglo
Directions of Improvement in the Data
Quality of Household Living Conditions Sample Survey and Solution of Small Area
Problems
This paper deals with the main problems of providing
reliability of family living survey results. Special attention is paid to the
data estimation procedures and to the estimate quality characteristics.
Individual methodological approaches for enhancement of reliability of data
estimates on the results of household sample surveys are discussed. The authors
present concrete examples of insufficient reliability of living conditions
survey data while measuring poverty at a regional level and forming the system
of indicators for branch departments of the State Statistics Committee of
Ukraine.
I.M Lyashenko, O.I.Snytyuk
The article presents the analysis of three methods used in forecasting on the short sample basis, namely: the least-squares method, group argument accounting and neural network method. The initial procedures of data preparation for use of each method are suggested; the example of dynamics prediction for agricultural production in Cherkassy region is considered.
Experimental Design of the Import Product Matrix
The
article is prepared on the results of research work concerning the import
product matrix construction. According to international standards the system of
national accounts provides for this matrix building in order to estimate the
influence of final demand for domestic production and for import and supply of
foreign and home resources. This study gives important information for further
development of domestic production and the ways of decrease in the volume of
import.
Legal Control of Monitoring Procedures in Public Administration of Higher Medical Education
The article is devoted to the problems of the national legal basis analysis of monitoring process regulation of medical education based on introduction of higher medical education standards in Ukraine. The conclusion is made about new conceptual-program approach to the problem of higher medical education standards on the basis of changes in the state’s legislative space. This approach is directed to formation of scientific and methodological conditions for public quality policy in the higher education system.
O.B Gayevska
The article deals with the problem of correlation of administration and self-administration which is now the most urgent one due to feudalization of administrative relations in some countries of the world, in particular the post-socialist ones. In the author’s opinion self-administration is a property of a definite system, of a unitary state, in particular, and administration is a kind of activity used by the system for realizing its self-administrative energy. That’s why you shouldn’t consider territorial self-administration as a self-administrative phenomenon. The author’s treatment in the presented scientific interpretation is an improved one.
A.V. Merzlyak
Foreign Investment: is it Panacea
for Vehicle Production Regeneration in a Region?
The article investigates the state of car production in Zaporizhia region in dynamics. Financial results of AutoZAZ – DAEWOO joint venture activity are analyzed. The forecast data of joint venture economic activities for the years of 2002-2003 are determined. The positive and negative effects of foreign investments in joint venture economy are reviewed. The ways of enhancement of foreign and home investment efficiency in the joint venture are offered.
The
article deals with the investment process management, exactly: the new strategic
approaches of public administration with the use of information technologies on
an example of coal mining industry of Ukraine.
Ye. V.
Romat
The Main Factors Determining Peculiarities
of National State Control Systems in Advertising
It is known from experience that
practically each country has peculiarities in solving problems of advertising
business control. The article points out that special features of a country’s
government regulation depend on many factors, the most important of which are
the following: the level of development of the economy and society; sociocultural
peculiarities; national special features; intensity of influence of different
religious confessions on the government regulation process and on other spheres
of life; traditions established in the process of forming legislation, judicial
and executive authorities etc. The effect of each factor is analyzed in detail.
Public
activity and public posts are regarded in the context of state-powerful and
state-political activity. Separation of public service and other activities is
made in the context of responsibility of governmental authorities and their
officials. Responsibility specified by execution of obligations is considered
from the position of corruption phenomena.
V.I.
Tymtsunyk
On
the basis of archives and other papers the author convincingly shows extremely
difficult conditions of Ukrainian peasants in 1945-1953 and advances arguments
for the necessity of reforming state management of agriculture of the republic by
the new authorities of the country.
A.P
Gaidutski.
Main
Tendencies of International Investment Processes
The article presents main tendencies of international investment
processes. The author gives characteristics and forecast of positive and
negative tendencies of investment processes.
V.K. Danylko
Ecological Charges and Current Environmental
Expenditures
The author analyses the official statistical information concerning realization of economic mechanism of management of nature and environmental protection activity. The author shows he role of basic economic instruments of national ecological policy of Ukraine: ecological charges, funds and current environmental expenditures.
Raw Materials Price
Prospects
The author analyzes the state and perspectives of the basic primary goods price movements at world markets and Ukraine’s place at these markets. The revealed tendencies serve as a guide to determine economic policy with the purpose of establishment of Ukraine in the common economic space.
V.V.
Yurchyshyn
A special attention is given to the GDP structure analysis in the context of its conformity with economic expansion problems. Analysis was carried out for some comparative aspects of macroeconomic structure by categories of use and income for Ukraine and Russia.
Present day achievements of air-space control methods of agricultural and forest objects are presented in this article. The author shows the possibility of air-space methods use for identification of plants by type; for determination of area under crops, the degree of their ripening, moisture and humus supply of different kinds of ground; for estimation of the state of crops as to supply of mineral fertilizer; for productivity forecast as well as for determination of damage of crops by diseases and weeds.
Development of Basic Assets Accounting as a Necessity of Realization of
Reproduction Processes
Some
issues concerning the improvement of basic assets accounting as one of their
reproduction process are under consideration. Disparity between the definition
of basic assets, given in the instruction and the classifier, and their
economic origin is shown; the meaning of analytical accounting of capital
consumption by conditional estimate is marked.
The article introduces theoretical and practical issues concerning the development of the Ukrainian banking system. It also presents the developed econometric models of bank performance in Ukraine and suggests a stable development model of the banking system based on criteria of efficiency, financial reliability and enhancement of banks’ influence on social and economic development of Ukraine.
Peculiarities
of Poultry Farming Development in the World Regions (Comparative Analysis)
The article presents comparative analysis concerning
poultry farming development, the level of production, realization and
consumption of poultry meat and eggs in large regions of the world and
individual countries. The main purpose of this analytical study is to show the
ways of poultry farming development in developing countries, in particular, in
Ukraine.