Statistics o Ukraine
2002, ¹ 3 (18)
Market Infrastructure of Agricultural Region: State Regulation
Peculiarities of agricultural region, its
characteristics and influence of the state on its stable development in new
economic conditions are presented in the article. It is stressed that market
efficiency depends on the developed production and social infrastructure. Need
for state regulation of its formation processes is substantiated.
Businessmen’s Monopoly Position at the Market
The article deals with the problems of
commodity market analysis and determination of individual enterprises monopoly
position in the light of Ukraine’s Law “Protection of Economic Competition” put
into force on 03.03.2002 and a new “Determination Method of Monopoly (Dominating)
State of Enterprises at the Market”.
System Analysis in the Process of Making and Implementation of Administrative Decisions
The peculiarities of the system analysis
usage in the process of making and realization of administrative decisions are
studied. Usage expediency of the “aim tree” and “interrelation tree” in
formalization of the process of accepting administrative decisions and control
over realization is substantiated. Classification of aim structurization
indicators based on analysis of government directions and administrative
decisions is given in the article.
Yu.M. Kobzar
Key Directions and Problems Concerning the Development of Legal Basis of Information Activity: Third Convocation Parliament Performances
The article deals with the Ukraine’s Supreme Soviet performances on the
problems concerning the development of normative and legal basis in the
information sphere. Special attention is given to the problems of improvement
of laws on audiovisual mass media and organizational and legal aspects of
activity of the National Council of Ukraine on TV and radio broadcasting
issues.
The article shows the possibility
and necessity of the public’s influence upon corruption in Ukraine.
Atmospheric Pollution by Motor Transport: Statistical
Determination of Volume
The author presents the Methodology of accounting of harmful substances in automobile exhaust gas which form an essential share in environmental pollution in Ukraine, developed by the Ecological Statistics sector of the Research Institute of Statistics. The necessity of such development is studied and main directions of further work on this problem are presented.
International Technology Transfer Monitoring and the Ways of its Improvement
Problems of domestic statistics as to data collection on international transfer of technologies are considered in the article. The Russian experience in accounting of commercial exchange of technologies is presented as an example. To improve present-day methods of data collection and analysis of international technologies, recommendations are given for the State Statistical Committee and the National Bank of Ukraine.
Balance Method and Cross-Sectional Surveys as a Possibility of Usage in Order to Reveal the “Hidden” Economy Phenomena in Agriculture
Discrepancy
between food consumption funds data on the balance of food resources (published
in statistical year-book “Agriculture of Ukraine”) and those on household
sample surveys can be partly explained by the availability of “hidden” economic
activity of agricultural enterprises.
Household Books as a Source of Reporting Data
and a Base for Social and Demographic Study
The article deals with the issues
concerning household accounting, its development and the use of household books
as the base for social and demographic study.
Ethnodemographic Factor and Problems of Young Families in Ukraine
The article deals with the problem
of correlation between ethnodemographic factors and social status of young
families. Analysis of statistical data and results of the sociological research
is given. Relations between demographic changes and ethnic conflicts in former
Yugoslavia are grounded. Key problems of young families in Crimea and their
influence on ethnodemographic situation in the region are analyzed.
Present-Day State of Productivity Modeling
on the Earth Aerospace Monitoring Data
The author analyses the present-day state
of using materials of distance photography of aerospace systems for
agricultural crop productivity modeling.
Patent Research and Technical Potential Efficiency in Ukraine’s Industry
A new approach to the research of mutual influence and dependence of
patent productivity and scientific and technological potential activity is
suggested in this article. On the basis of many-sided analysis of
patent-associated literature the author studies data on 11 subindustries and
suggests measures to use the approach in practice. Expediency of deepening
research on this problem is stressed.
International Experience in Overcoming Numerical Inequality
The ways to overcome the problem of numerical
inequality in the forming information society are discussed. The experience of
the United Nations, European Union and the Seven’s countries is analyzed.
Statistical data concerning this problem in Ukraine are presented.
Government Regulation of Advertising
Business: Experience of France
The mechanism of government regulation of
advertising in France is shown in the article. The author interprets some
issues, such as the legislative guarantee of advertising, the executive power’s
influence and its co-operation with public organizations of advertisers.