Statistics o Ukraine
2002, ¹ 2 (17)
I.A. Zhukovich, O.M. Kuznetsova
Methodological Aspects of Reporting Data Analysis Concerning Scientific and Technical Activity in Ukraine
The article deals with the analysis of
indicators of statistical reporting forms ¹
1-sciense and ¹ 3-sciense. The
authors give proposals concerning the deepening of economic analysis and
expansion of information basis, that characterizes the state of scientific and
technical sphere in Ukraine by the existing conventional indicators as well as
by introduction of new indicators that are widely used in international
practice.
L.L. Zezenko
Financial Account as an Integral Part of SNA
The author gives propositions as to the
addition of the system of national accounts of Ukraine by financial accounts,
which can be made at the national economy level as well as at the level of
sectors and branches. A special attention is paid to the development of
financial account by sector of economy in matrix form. Besides, the problems
concerning identification of financial operations registered at financial
accounts are presented.
A.P. Revenko
Control and Stimulation of Management at an Enterprise
of Mixed Property
The author generalizes forms of control and stimulation of managers of enterprises in developed countries, presents mechanism of control at Ukraine’s enterprises of mixed property and makes conclusions concerning their efficiency. In the author’s opinion, the mechanism of options directed to management motivation to a rise of efficiency and presentation of information about enterprise would be much better to promote the development of microeconomic indicators than administrative measures of multi-level control.
T.P. Krushelnytska
Conceptual Principles of State Policy Concerning Formation of Alcohol and Tobacco Market in Ukraine
The article is devoted to the main
principles of state policy at the alcohol and tobacco market directed to
providing civilized conditions for its performance. It describes successive
stages of forming conceptual principles of public regulation and determines
rules and mechanism as to their introduction in this sphere. The article is
designed for the government authorities, scientists, economists and students of
economic institutes.
State Authority Regarded in the Light of Public Power
State authority is regarded within the
framework of concept of power dynamic transition as one of the stages in the
organizational structure of public power institutions. It is shown that
tightening tendency of state power makes it urgent to reform control power in
the light of its internal and external functions.
M.S. Danko
Statistical Monitoring of Structural Technological Changes in Industry
Methodological approaches concerning the
development of statistical monitoring of the structural technological changes in
industry are considered. The author presents the system of indicators and the
results of statistical analysis of forming tendencies of new technological
structures, which are to guarantee intensive innovation development of the
Ukraine’s economy.
V.M. Lesyk
The author examines the possibility of using a compound system of interconnected indices of average means for the analysis of the structure and structural changes in the wholesale price movement. In particular, an influence of variability of a range of aggregate elements on the average price change is analyzed.
The article
deals with the retrospective analysis of energy efficiency of agriculture of
Vinnitsa region, the volume and structure of power costs. The obtained data
testify of a recession of energy efficiency of agriculture in the region over
the period under research. Concrete measures as to the improvement of this
indicator are offered.
Methodological Aspects of System Analysis of Development of Regional Agricultural Sector in Ukraine
The article is devoted to methodological aspects of the development of regional agricultural sector of Ukraine from the position of a system approach to the analysis of economic structures as a single whole. It is shown that the system approach to the analysis of economic phenomena is based on the accounting of all associations, analysis of separate enterprises as structural parts of composite systems, determination of significance of each of them for the process of performance of the economy, and, on the contrary, the impact of the system on its units.
Improvement of Accounting of
Manufacturing Expenditures Using Anglo-Saxon Methodology
The author examines the problems of the improvement of manufacturing expenditures accounting by Anglo-Saxon methodology.
V.V. Skalsky
Statistical Observation of “1-Business” Form: Regional Level Problems
The paper is devoted to the issues concerning organization and methodical approaches to carrying out statistical observation of enterprises, the problems and difficulties in forming aggregate of reporting entities, their reporting discipline.
.
K.O. Redko
Methodological Basis of Financial Reporting Audit of
Household Societies
The article briefly analyzes the origin of methodological approaches to financial reporting control of household societies. The author recommends the methodological model of financial reporting audit where the main problem is the determination of criteria for continuous work of an enterprise as one of the basic components in the audit conclusion. In addition five criteria of continuous operation are recommended for the use in audit control.
The article is designed both for scientists and for practicians in audit of financial reporting.
S.O. Pogodin
The article is devoted to the problem of estimation of indicators of statistical observation units that can be not quantified. For this purpose marks and adequate methods allowing adjust multiple-value indicators to a simple criterion are used. The model of the data evaluation method that makes it possible to judge of significance and completeness of information is suggested.
W.de Vries (Part II)
Meaningful Measures: Indicators on Progress, Progress on Indicators
The article reviews the international debate on statistical indicators. It describes historical background, as well as the present chaotic situation. It discusses what statistical indicators are and what they are for, as well as criteria for the choice of indicators designed to monitor the achievement of economic, social, demographic, environmental and other goals set by United Nations conferences. Some suggestions for future work are made.
T.V. Honcharova
The subject of this article is the statistical inheritance of the
outstanding scientist – economist of XVII century William Petty due to which we
may call him the founder of a science named “political arithmetic” which got
its modern name only a century later. The most significant statistical works of
the scientist are mentioned. The article also mentions the methods used by
Petty for his own statistical calculations, the indicators he firstly
introduced into statistical practice, his ideas as to the organization of
statistics as a state service and programs of statistical works.